LED display unit board failure and processing methods:
A. The whole board is not bright
1. Check whether the power supply and signal line are connected.
2. Check whether the test card recognizes the interface. If the red flashing of the test card is not identified, check whether the light board is in the same power source as the test card, or whether there is a short circuit between the light board and the ground, and the interface cannot be identified. (Smart Test Card)
3. Check whether the 74HC245 is short-circuited by imaginary welding, and whether the corresponding input/output pin of the 245 signal is pinned or short-circuited to other lines.
Note: Mainly check the power and enable (EN) signals.
B. Regular interlaced display overlaps during point-sweep scanning
1. Check if the A, B, C, D signal input ports are disconnected from 245 or they are short-circuited or welded.
2. Check whether the 245 corresponding A, B, C, D output terminals and 138 are disconnected or inadvertently welded or short-circuited.
3, detect A, B, C, D each signal is shorted or a signal and ground short circuit.
Note: The main test ABCD line signal.
C. One or several lines are not lit when all lights are on
1. Check if the line between 138 and 4953 is open or short circuited.
D. Two or more lines (usually a multiple of 2, regular) light up at the same time
1. Check if the A, B, C, D signals are short-circuited.
2. Check if the output of 4953 is shorted to other output terminals.
E. Single or multiple points (irregular) are not bright at full bright
1. Find out whether the corresponding control pin of this module measures a short circuit with this one.
2, replace the module or single lamp.
F. One or more columns are not bright
1. Find the pin that controls this column on the module and test if it is connected to the driver IC (74HC595/TB62726,,,) output.
G. There is single or single column highlighting, or the entire row is highlighted, and is not controlled
1. Check if the column is shorted to the power ground.
2. Check if the line is shorted to the positive side of the power supply.
3, replace its driver IC.
H. The display is confusing, but the signal output to the next board is normal
1. Detect whether the corresponding STB latch output of the 245 and the latch of the driver IC are connected or the signal is shorted to other lines.
I. Display confusion, output is not normal
1, detection clock CLK latch STB signal is short circuit.
2. Detect whether the 245 clock CLK has input and output.
3. Check if the clock signal is shorted to other lines.
Note: The main detection clock and latch signal.
J. display lack of color
1. Check whether the data of the color of 245 has input and output.
2. Detect if the data signal of this color is shorted to other lines.
3. Check whether the cascaded data port between the driver ICs of this color is open circuited or short circuited and soldered.
Note: It is easier to find the problem by using the voltage detection method, and check whether the voltage of the data port is different from the normal one, and determine the fault area.
K. There is a problem with the output
1. Check whether the output interface to the signal output IC is connected or short-circuited.
2. Check if the clock latch signal of the output port is normal.
3. Check if the cascaded output data port between the last driver IC is connected to the data port of the output interface or is shorted.
4. Whether the output signals are short-circuited or shorted to ground.
5, check the output cable is good.

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