In July this year, the geology and mining industry has already had three accidents in which the geological team members died in the wild. The four young lives that have suddenly passed away make people sigh. How to ensure the safety of geologists in the field? The geological survey has discussed this topic with the industry. This edition extracts the highlights for reference (the names of the participants are all screen names).
Compared with the risk of geological work in the field, the existing protection is not enough
Wu Qinghui: Geological work is carried out in the natural environment. Most of the conditions are arduous, and there are foreseeable and unpredictable dangers such as high and cold hypoxia and beast damage.
Artistic life: The main working area of ​​our unit is in the hinterland of Dabie Mountain. The mountains are dense and dense, and the terrain is steep. There are many hidden dangers in the field operations. Frequent falls, mountain bee and grasshopper bites, etc. Individual geologists have also been villagers. The beast clip under the pinch of the accident.
Flying pigeons: Working in the field, equipment is too important, especially in areas with high risk factors such as the plateau. We have equipped the plateau project team with an oxygen generator to save the lives of a team member.
Wu Qinghui: With the development of geological work, working conditions have actually been improving. The personal labor protection articles and utensils of the employees of the Qinghai Bureau of Geology and Minerals are all equipped according to the regulations, and are supervised by the full-time and part-time safety staff. Security conditions in areas with high risk factors have also been improving, including the provision of vehicles, communication equipment, and emergency supplies. Before leaving the team, the unit will usually fully identify the dangerous and harmful factors in the operation area, formulate effective and effective security measures, and provide reasonable vehicles, communications, materials, and personal labor protection equipment supplies and appliances and wear them reasonably. However, compared with other departments that require field operations, the field of the mines and mines is not advanced enough to fully meet the needs of geological work.
Fruit Granules: Geological people will go to the wild in the weather every year, and all kinds of harsh environments will go through all kinds of hardships. Technology has been so developed, and the geological people use the most primitive equipment to measure the earth with their feet.
Avenue to Jane: In terms of the operation area, the existing improvement is far from enough, especially the field safety protection equipment suitable for geological work.
On the road: Yes, now, the development of science and technology, the equipment of the grassroots geological team should not only have the hammer compass magnifying glass GPS, it should be more abundant, so that the hardware facilities of the geological people working in the field are better and the degree of danger is lower.
Calling for geological work equipment that matches demand
Avenue to Jane: The field equipment for geological work is still relatively backward. I have to admit that the actual demand for equipment production and geological work is somewhat out of touch, and few manufacturers are specializing in the development and production of new equipment for field geological work. I hope that all prospecting machinery manufacturers can open their minds and understand the needs.
Art Life: Labor insurance products issued should be suitable for the region. Walking in the old forests of the mountains, the furry hiking shoes are well worn, which can prevent the feet from being stabbed by the bamboo and the poisonous snake bites. I don't know why, such an ideal hiking shoe can't be seen now. In addition, the field front-line workers should be equipped with communication or positioning equipment suitable for mountainous signals without signal, and maintain contact with the base.
Fish ears on the wall: We have worked around this need and solved some real needs. In order to solve the problems of the first-line and rear information asymmetry of the project caused by problems such as poor working environment, inconvenient transportation and no mobile communication signals, the Henan Geological Survey organized the technical team to cooperate with the relevant military units for more than two years. The effort finally succeeded in developing this system. The system is simple to operate, and the Beidou satellite handheld transmits images to the field to quickly return the geological phenomenon in the field. When the geologists return the location of each geological point, they also pass back the characteristics of the site to the rear, initiate a call at the field geological work site, and ask for indoor experts to consult the problem. Relevant experts use the system to check the field in time. The progress of the project, assist in solving difficult problems, and conduct remote consultations in a timely manner; managers use the system to conduct decision analysis, unified dispatch, and security rescue. The combination of three parties can greatly improve the quality of field work and comprehensive prospecting efficiency. Of course, the most important thing is to have a better guarantee for the personal safety of the geological team members.
Flying pigeons: Since the new century, the economy of geological exploration units has generally achieved rapid development. However, due to the downturn in the international mining market and the sluggish mining industry in recent years, the demand side project of the geological prospecting industry is insufficient, especially the social geological exploration project has been greatly reduced. Some geological exploration units have insufficient power to renew equipment or purchase advanced equipment. Geological exploration units that have accumulated a certain amount can still barely meet the updating requirements of field equipment. It is difficult to update the field equipment of non-accumulated geological exploration units.
Wu Qinghui: security achieved by any of the pathways require financial support, hope the results of geological prospecting to a greater extent into productivity.
Relationship security is not just hardware conditions, but also security awareness.
Sanshun: Safety work should start from the details. First of all, we must have a sense of security. One of my masters was saved by a helmet and only had a slight concussion. Second, whether safety education is always unremitting. When I was in the detachment, the team leader would speak safely at the meeting, and the alarm bell would sound. The third is whether the measures are in place, especially whether the labor insurance supplies are fully equipped. In the 1970s and 1980s, when I first joined the work, there was a safety education for apprenticeship education. If I couldn’t lift the drill pipe, I wouldn’t lift it (or in case of distress). Pipe wrench, can not use the handle to force, can only use straight fingers, press down with the palm, so as not to slip off the injured finger, people benefit for life.
Avenue to Jane: Although geological work has unpredictable dangers, it is true in many industries. Things are artificial, such as the safety standardization of the geological exploration units that are being implemented now, as long as they persist, the probability of risk can be minimized.
Singing a sword and singing: Some security incidents do not involve any advanced equipment or protective equipment. My personal point of view is to incorporate safety education into the subject education of higher geology colleges, so that the professional knowledge and safety skills of practitioners can be improved simultaneously. What kind of dangers will be encountered in the work, no one can be sure, but at least a security guarantee from the management link and the operation link.
Yang Shishi: Yes, safety training is best targeted.
Artistic life: By strengthening field safety production education, enhancing self-protection awareness, avoiding high-temperature weather operations, and providing labor protection supplies, safety manuals, medical kits, etc., basically providing front-line staff with security and a set of emergency plans .
Junben Road: In the case of leadership attention, sound system, advanced funds, advanced equipment, and enhanced training, operators must strictly abide by safety production rules and regulations and post safety technical operation rules, and be good at observing the natural conditions such as weather, road conditions and landforms. With the corresponding basic skills of protection, self-rescue and mutual rescue, and form a good safety concept, safety attitude, safety knowledge, safety ability, safety behavior and other habits, in order to achieve the "four no harm" in the production process: do not hurt yourself, Do not harm others, be harmed by others, protect others from harm.
â– Edited
Life is the most precious! Talents are the most precious! The geological work is highly professional, technical, and challenging. Most of the teams are excellent talents that have been cultivated by the state for many years. Therefore, the reduction of staff will not only be a disaster for individuals and families, but also It is a loss that cannot be compensated by units and geological undertakings.
Geological survey is equivalent to geological exploration. Uncertain factors may occur at any time and place. There is a big risk in itself. Whether it is the beginning of the founding of New China or the modernization of geological work, many people have paid the price of life, but In any case, we must minimize the danger and ensure the personal safety of the field geological personnel. For example, it is necessary to strictly work norms in the wild, to ensure that at least two people walk together, and to have a certain self-rescue ability; the unit should take safety work as the top priority, do relevant safety training, and provide corresponding protective conditions and safety equipment. The whole society should also pay more attention to supporting geological work and understand this special industry that is full of difficulties and provides great support for the national economy and society.
Life is paramount. I hope that such a tragedy will not repeat itself!
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