In the modern life research science, the appearance of the artificial climate room can be described as epoch-making. With this equipment, researchers can carry out research experiments and can be completely free from external environmental disturbances. The various natural conditions required provide great convenience for the development of life research scientific experiments. From the creation of artificial climate chambers to the now more intelligent intelligent climate chambers, it has been more than 30 years of development history. While providing great convenience, it is necessary for us to understand the research and development history of the artificial climate chamber and to remember which scientists have made great contributions in this field. The following is the history of the artificial climate chamber edited and compiled by the Agricultural Instrument Network Xiaobian. Knowledge introduction.
Throughout history, the world’s first phytotron was established by the famous American physiologist and horticulturist Professor FW Went in Pasadena, California in 1949. The emergence of artificial climate chambers is a revolution in experimental methods in the field of biology, which has greatly accelerated the biological research process and has attracted the attention of all countries in the world. Subsequently, nearly 20 countries have successively established artificial climate chambers (boxes) of different sizes and types. Among them, the fastest-growing region is Japan. There are about 70 types of artificial climate chambers; artificial climate chambers have been popularized in agricultural stations in various prefectures and counties in Japan.
In China, the development and application of the artificial climate room can be traced back to 1969. In this year, the Shanghai Institute of Plant Physiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences established a large-scale plant artificial climate room, with natural light rooms and artificial light rooms, a total of 25 rooms. In addition, China also produces several types of artificial climate chambers.
Nowadays, many industries enjoy the convenience brought by the artificial climate room. They have made tremendous achievements in the promotion of industry development and social progress. With the continuous development of science and technology, the control conditions of artificial climate chambers have increased. The more diversified, the higher the degree of automation and accuracy, the higher the level of technicality, stability, and maneuverability, thus providing the conditions for creating an optimal research environment.
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